The Masonic Trestleboard

The trestleboard or tracing board was used in ancient times during degrees and has been a central tool for Masonic teachings, but the form of the trestleboard has changed throughout time. In ancient times the need for secrecy was larger, as dis- and mis-information about Freemasonry required its members to pay particular close attention to what, and how, Masonic "teachings" were given. For this reason, the trestleboard, with the several objects and symbols, were drawn in sand from memory. No written copies were available. In former times, it was the duty of the Tyler to literally draw the trestleboard in the sand inside the Lodge, or other meeting place, at the beginning of each meeting. In effect, not only was the Tyler responsible for literally tyling the Lodge, but also, by drawing the trestleboard, to enable the brethren to commence their work - something most of us would today identify as being the responsibility of the Worshipful Master.

Tracing Board During later periods, meetings often took place in taverns, and chalk and charcoal were used to draw the trestleboard on the wooden floor. This way, should the need arise, the trestleboard could immediately be erased without a trace. Indeed, as taverns were public, it was standard practice to erase the trestleboard at the end of all functions, and it was the duty of the youngest member of the degree in which the meeting was held, to see to it that all traces were erased. It is for this reason that mops and pails were often listed in a Lodge's standard inventory. The tedious job of having to draw the trestleboard before every meeting with chalk and charcoal later gave way in the 18th century to permanent wooden, or cloth trestleboards being fixed to the floor through tape and nails. This was probably because the need for secrecy lessened during this period, and many lodges had obtained a more permanent location to meet than the local tavern. It was also better for the tavern operator, or owner, for despite all the cleaning, chalk and charcoal probably still left some nasty stains.

Tracing Board In former times, a lodge usually had only one wooden trestleboard, showing the symbols for all three degrees in one board. These permanent boards eventually were replaced by tracing boards, one for each degree, which were generally smaller, more durable, and illustrated the same points when taken together. With three trestleboards, all the important and relevant symbols of each degree could be included in detail - as they are generally done so today.

The news letter that is sent out to all members of our lodge is also referred to as the Trestle Board and it is used to provide our members with information about events happening in and around our lodge.

Trestleboard

Hiram Abif's
Tracing Board


Hiram Abif, masons are taught, is the Master Builder and the Architect of the Temple of Solomon. Each day he would draw his Master architect's measurements and symbols on his trestleboard in order to instruct his Master Masons of the work that was to be accomplished.

Hiram Abif's tracing board is believed to have been made of wood, covered with a coating of wax. At the end of the day, he would simply scrape off the wax and pour a new layer of hot wax onto the board to ready it for the next day's work.